GEOPOLITICS

Még több ilyen

No Poverty

Szerző: Aylén Bailone Bringas

Nigeria

Szerző: Nina Kruggel

Operations Management at Sephora

Szerző: Celine Dailly

Theories of Development

Szerző: Priyanka Jay

Bibliographic references Calameo. Geopolitics (2021). Recovered from: https://es.calameo.com/read/003176998ee146b746aff Eois. What is sustainable development? (2013). Recovered from: https://www.eoi.es/blogs/mtelcon/2013/04/16/%C2%BFque-es-el-desarrollo-sostenible/#:~:text=Se%20puede%20llamar%20desarrollo%20sostenible,posibilidades%20de%20las%20futuras%20generaciones.&text=Por%20ejemplo%2C%20cortar%20%C3%A1rboles%20de,repoblaci%C3%B3n%20es%20una%20actividad%20sostenible. Geopolitics. Some scholars of Geopolitics (2009). Recovered from: http://geopoliticaucat.blogspot.com/2009/10/material-de-apoyo-n-1.html Medymel. Determinants of health, the forgotten ones (2017). Recovered from: https://medymel.blogspot.com/2017/12/determinantes-de-salud-los-olvidados.html

NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OPEN AND AT A DISTANCE GEOPOLITICS AND THE ENVIRONMENT GIOVANNY ESTEBAN DAVID Group: 151021_12 Teacher: MARIANA TRIANA

GEOPOLITICS

Sustainable development

Favors

Stimulates

Values

Gets better

Health

Determinants

Healthcare

The public authorities must ensure the health of citizens and act to prevent the occurrence of diseases and accidents.

Human Biology

Genetics

Aging

Lifestyle

Physical exercise

Hygiene

Rest and sleep

Legal or illegal drugs

Feeding

Psychocultural

Psychosocial

Biology

Chemistry

Physical

Based mainly on three dimensions

Society

Technology

Implement clean and efficient technologies

Seeks to restore damaged systems

Environment

Use natural resources efficiently

Improve the environmental system

Promote recycling

It is the development capable of satisfying needs without compromising natural resources

Term used since 1980

Concepts

Ratzel "science that establishes that geographical characteristics and conditions and, very especially, large spaces, play a decisive role in the life of States and that the individual and human society depend on the soil in which they live"

Kejjelen "is the theory of the State as a geographical organism or phenomenon in space, that is, the State as land (country), territory, domain or more distinctly as a kingdom. As Political Science it always has in view the unity of the State."

Mackinder "Geopolitics, or geographic politics, is conditioned by the physical realities of the geography of countries. Political questions depend on the results of the incidents between man and his environment"

Ritter "considering Geography as a science of the living globe, studies the moral and material aspects of the world, to foresee and guide the development of nations, deeply influenced by geographic factors"

Historical evolution

The Brazilian, Argentine and Chilean geopolitical schools that during the period 1956 - 1972 developed geopolitics under the approach of the expansion of internal borders, which recognizes that geographical, political, social and historical conditions within the geographical space of States can limit the development of regions and even isolate these from the Heartland of the nation.

Nicholas Spykman, postulated in his work "United States against the World" (1942), that "whoever achieves control of the peripheral areas or Rimland of the Eurasian continent would rule Eurasia". He is considered the ideologue of containment during the cold war, and of the projection of the North American national power even in the XXI century.

20th century Alexander Seversky in his work "Air Power: key to survival" argued that because of its efficiency and speed, air power is more important than land and sea power and stated his maxim "whoever achieves air supremacy will obtain global power ".

Haushofer modernized political geography, using it as an instrument that justified the territorial expansion of Germany during the Third Reich and developing Ratzel's theories of living space (Lebensraum)

Kjellen State as living organisms 1916 Creator of the word Geopolitica

Ratzel “States have many of the characteristics of living organisms. He introduced the idea that a state had to grow, spread or die within living boundaries.

Auxiliary Sciences

Politic science

Economy

Right

History

Geography

Sociology

Philosophy