Kategóriák: Minden - complexity - morphology - phonetics - phonology

a Michaela Diaz 4 éve

418

Phonetics: study of perception and production of speech sounds

The field of linguistics encompasses the study of various aspects of language, including phonetics, morphology, and phonology. Phonetics focuses on the perception and production of speech sounds, including how they are formed and the acoustic patterns they generate.

Phonetics: study of perception and production of speech sounds

Phonetics: study of perception and production of speech sounds

Linguistic

Types Syllables
closed: ends in consonent
Open: ends in vowel
Positional Terminology
germinate: sounds occurring together as a pair
postvocalic: occur after vowel
prevocalic: occur before vowel
Arresting: syllable final sound
releasing: syllable initial sound
final: end position/segment in a word
median: middle position/segment in a word
initial: first position/segment in a word
Cluster: 2 or more individual sound put together
Diagraph: 2 or more alphabetic characters represented by a single sound
Phonology: study of sounds
acoustic phonetics: acoustic patterns of sound generation & transformation of sound
articulatory phonetics: how sounds are formed
Phoneme: basic sound segment that has linguistic dunction
Morphology: study of morphemes
morphemes: smallest unit of language that carries semantic interpreation

Subtopic

Bound: must be attatched to freestanding morpheme

Free: can stand alone

Areas of Language
form: rules in morphology, phonology, syntax
content: semantics-meaning of words
use: pragmatics, social components

Clinical

Response Complexity
Single Sound (easier to listen for)
multiple sound
Linguistic Complexity
Continuous Speech
Sentance
Word
Isolation
System Complexity: how we judge scores
phonetic transcription: transcribe what clients say during evaluation and therapy session
Five Way Scoring

substitution

addition

distortion

omission

correct

Two Way Scoring

Incorrect

Correct

IPA: international phonetics alphabet