Categorie: Tutti - complejidad - jerarquía - bits - transistores

da Jesus Gregorio Rojas Beltran mancano 4 anni

201

FROM ZERO TO ONE

La información digital se representa en unidades de bits, que son valores discretos con N estados distintos. Los sistemas digitales utilizan variables de valor discreto para representar datos.

FROM ZERO TO ONE

DIGITAL ABSTRACTION

FROM ZERO TO ONE

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

SISTEMAS NUMÉRICOS

NÚMEROS BINARIOS
Usado con mayor frecuencia en la informática
Trabajan en base 2
Son representados con dos valores

0 o 1

NÚMEROS DECIMALES
Trabajan en base 10
Contiene diez dígitos
Sistema numérico mas común
Los sistemas digitales consisten en 1's y 0's
Pueden ser números binarios o hexadecimales, según convenga al diseñador

LA ABSTRACCIÓN DIGITAL

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

LÓGICA BOOLEANA
Podría ser TRUE o FALSE

Voltaje negativo "0" o "FALSE"

Voltaje positivo "1" o "TRUE"

Desarrollada por George Boole
CANTIDAD DE INFORMACIÓN

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

Se mide en unidades de bits

Palabra bit es la abreviatura de digito binario

Valores discretos con N estados distintos

Try answering these questions in order for you to come up with a closure:
- Have all problems been solved?
- Is it clear what happens with all your characters in the story?
- Has the challenged transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Representada como D

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

Los sistemas digitales representan informacion con variables de valor discreto

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:


Type in your answer.

Variables con un numero finito de valores distintos

EL ARTE DE GESTIONAR LA COMPLEJIDAD

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

LAS TRES Y'S
Se maneja la complejidad a partir de tres aspectos

Regularidad

Uniformidad entre módulos

Modularidad

Módulos contienen funciones e interfaces bien definidas sin imprevistos

Jerarquía

Divide sistemas en módulos y luego los subdivide para que sean fáciles de entender

DISCIPLINA
Circuitos digitales como Disciplina Digital

Algunos ejemplos pueden ser los televisores digitales, CDs y telefonos celulares

Los circuitos digitales son un subconjunto de los circuitos analógicos pero son mas fáciles de diseñar

Utilización de piezas intercambiables

Piezas que pueden reemplazarse y ensamblarse

Acto de restringir opciones de diseño para trabajar en productiva mente en un nivel mas alto de abstracción
ABSTRACIÓN

Each story has a main character and that character usually needs to solve a problem or challenge. The character's challenge is the one that creates tension throughout the story.

Niveles de Abstracción

Type in any other challenges which other characters in the story need to face.

Aplicaciones de Software

Programas e interfaces

Sistemas Operativos

Maneja detalles del bajo nivel

Gestion de disco duro, Gestion de la memoria, entre otros

Arquitectura

Programación de la computadora

Microarquitectura

Vinculación de los niveles de Diseño Lógico y Arquitectura

Circuitos Digitales

Compuertas lógicas

voltajes indicados en 1's y 0's

Diseño Lógico

Construcción de estructuras complejas

Direcciones o memorias

Circuitos Analógicos

Circuitos ensamblados para crear componentes

Dispositivos

Conjunto de transistores

Fisico

Movimiento de electrones

Técnica para manejar la complejidad

In most stories, there are 3 challenges. The number 3 is a mystical number symbolizing completeness. Try to come up with interesting challenges with which your character needs to struggle.
See a few examples below:

Omitir detalles cuando no son importantes

Los sistemas digitales modernos se construyen a partir de millones de transistores.
Se debe aprender la complejidad para poder construir un microprocesador.

PLAN DE JUEGO

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

MICROPROCESADORES

The setting (time & place) of a story can change throughout the plot.

Ventajas

Sensory details include sight, sound, touch, smell, and taste. These details are important because they create depth in your setting.
See a few examples below:

Sistema de bloques con Sistema binario

Bloques de construcción de poca complejidad

Campos de aplicación

The weather is an important element in your story because it can highly influence the ambiance and the mood of the characters.

También gran presencia en medicina

Comúnmente en celulares y computadores

Does your story include catastrophic weather? See a few suggestions below or add your own:
- hurricane, earthquake, storm, etc

Desarrollo

The time of the story can also change. It can describe the event of a single day or can include an entire year's plot. Anyway, don't forget to mention it.

Intel 4004 como primer microprocesador

Decada de años 1970

Funcionamiento

Your story can take place wherever your imagination will take you to.
For example: in an elevator, in an enchanted forest, etc. Don't forget to give details of the environment each time the setting changes, otherwise, the story can be confusing. Also, mention the seasons as each of them has unique weather and events.

Operan con 1's y 0's

Por medio de compuertas logicas digitales