Categorie: Tutti - carbohydrates - lipids - proteins - energy

da LilyKate sweeney mancano 6 anni

159

Sweeney- MAcromolecules

Macromolecules play essential roles in various biological functions. Proteins are composed of amino acids and include elements like carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. They are vital for structures such as fingernails, skin, and hair and have roles in enzymes and hormones.

Sweeney- MAcromolecules

Sweeney- Macromolecules

carbohydrates

Composed of carbon hydrogen and oxygen
sugar, starches, cellulose, glycogen
monosacharides

proteins

Their shape allows them to do their job
when proteins lose their shape its called denaturing
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
Fingernails, skin, hair, enzyme, hormones

1. Primary 2. secondary 3. teritary 4. Quatranry

amino acids

nucleic acids

hereditary information, DNA, RNA, Carbon hydrogen oxygen nitrogen
RNA: single strand

DNA- double helix, double chain

Nucleotids

Lipids

hydrogen, carbon, oxygen
saturated and unsaturated fat

Unsaturated fat- double bonds, bond in fatty acid, vegetable oil

saturated- All c's bonded together, no double bond long fat, trans fat stored.

facts, oil, phospholipids

energy storage, insulates your body

Subtopic

triglyceride