カテゴリー 全て - empiricism - collaboration - pragmatism - structuralism

によって NAYELY SHIRLEY AIMACA�A QUINCHIGUANGO 1年前.

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ACTION RESEARCH

Action research is a dynamic and participatory approach aimed at enhancing both learning and policy-making processes. It is inherently democratic, involving participants directly to improve rationality and justice in their own practices.

ACTION RESEARCH

ACTION RESEARCH

Definition

Is a "form of self-reflective enquiry undertaken by participants in social situations in order to improve the rationality and justice of their own practices

Empiricism

This maintains that man produces knowledge by the direct and neutral observation of reality.

Epistemological bases

Logical positivism
This begins with the postulation of a hypothesis which has to be tested rigorously. There can be more than one interpretation of the reality, but all variables have to be controlled.
Dialectical materialism
This views on production of knowledge related to specific historical and social contexts. It follows that reality changes constantly, then knowledge is an understanding of these changes
Pragmatism
This verifies the union of knowledge and reality based on experimental practice
Structuralism
This focuses on knowledge and theory as two sharpy separated domains. It means real objects exist independently of knowledge, and knowledge occurs by itself.

Components

Consideration
Collaboration
Commitment
Concern
Change

Uses

Situations that imply flexibility, participants' involvement and immediate changes.
Real situations rather than experimental studies due to the fact that it focuses on solving real problems.

Characteristics

Enhances learning and policy making
Helps researcher examines the everyday and policy making
Is participatory and democratic.