METODOLOGÍA FILOSOFICA

Jean-Paul Sartre

by Hector Correa

¿Qué es el estado del conocimiento?

by Dulce Vi

TEXTO CIENTIFICO

by Guillermo Chancusig

marcos referenciales

by maria joselina jimenez

PASOS DEL MÉTODO PLATÓNICO

Dialéctica

Reminiscencia

Type in the name of the book you have read.

METODO METAFISICO

Type the main events of the book, classifying them in: events from the beginning, events from the middle, and events from the end of the book.

Describe the story visually. Add a representative picture for each of them.

Principio de la contradicción

Niega el auto-movimiento de las cosas

Divisiones eternas e infranqueables

ejemplo: clases sociales

división existe

Type the main events from the end.

Add a representative picture for each of them.

Aislamiento de las cosas

cosas no presentan relación

Type the main events from the middle.

Add a representative picture for each of them.

Principio de identidad

Una cosa es idéntica así misma

Type the main events from the beginning.

Add a representative picture for each of them.

MÉTODO BACONIANO

In contrast to the main idea, the theme is the message, lesson or moral of the book.

Some tips to find out the theme of the book easier:

Try to find it while you are reading. It may be stated or implied.
Think about how the characters reacted to obstacles.
Think about the important decisions that the characters made.
Think about the characters growing or changing throughout the book.

Francisco Bacon

ÍDOLOS O FANTASMAS

Tribu o Raza

Teatro

Foro o Plaza

Caverna

Obtener el conocimiento, el hombre debe despojarse de sus temores o prejuicios

MÉTODO INTUITIVO

Intelectiva

la razón esencia de las cosas

Sensorial

Take notes while you read the book. Write here your favorite quotes from the book.

conocimiento parcial

PROBLEMA DEL MÉTODO

Take notes while you read the book. Type here the resources, books, or websites that the author mentioned and you want to check out later.

Hodos = camino

Metha = hacia

MÉTODO CARTESIANO

admitir lo evidente

"La duda es el inicio de la verdad"

The main idea is what the book is mostly about.

Some tips to find out the main idea of a book easier:

Read the title.
Look for the text features.
Figure out if you are reading a fiction or a non fiction book.
Think about some examples that support this idea.

METODO DIALÉCTICO

Leyes

Cambios Cuantitativos a Cualitativos y Viceversa

Unidad y Lucha de Contrarios

MÉTODO ARISTOTÉLICO (343 - 321)

Type the names of the book characters. Start with the main character.

Draw arrows to represent the relationship between them and if it is possible write on them what they represent for each other (if they are relatives, friends, lovers, enemies etc.)

Lógico o silogístico

Sintetizador del método Deductivo.

What are the characteristics that best describe the character? Type them here.

MÉTODO PLATÓNICO (427 - 343)

What is the reason why the author wrote the book?

llega a la verdad

contraposiciones brotan del diálogo

MÉTODO SOCRÁTICO (469 - 339 AC.)

Who is the author of the book? Type in his/her name.

Valor Pedagógico

Proceso inductivo.

Estimula la reflexión

El alumno deja de ser receptor, convierte en un ser capaz de pensar, resolver y actuar.