Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a method of delivering nutrition directly into the bloodstream through an IV, typically used for individuals unable to eat due to conditions like Crohn'
Is liquid nutrition given through a tube (IV) that is put in a large vein in the arm, neck, or chest.
TPN is usually given for 12 to 14 hours each day.
To care for your IV
ell you what fluids to give through the IV.
Show you how to care for the skin around the IV. Be sure to follow instructions on keeping the area clean.
Teach you how to watch for infection or blockage of the IV.
Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse call line if
Your weight goes up or down more than 2.3 kilograms in a week.
You have any problems with your TPN
glossary
without:
handle
supplies
leaks
safely
dizzy
light-headed
To give TPN
Check the expiration date. Do not use it if it is past the expiration date.
Check the bag for leaks. Do not use it if there are any leaks.
Check the colour of the TPN solution. Do not use the TPN if it is cloudy or has solid pieces floating in it.
Subtopic
Store the TPN solution in the refrigerator when you are not using it. Let the solution warm to room temperature before you use it.
Wash your hands before you handle the TPN solution and supplies, or the IV.
Follow your doctor's instructions for giving TPN. Do not change the dose or how often you get TPN without talking to your doctor first.
You may need TPN because of a condition that makes it hard to eat or because of a severe illness, such as Crohn's disease or pancreatitis.