Categorieën: Alle - abilities - process - theories - tasks

door vikash baichoo 11 jaren geleden

303

Intelligence

Intelligence is a multifaceted concept explored through various theories and models. Spearman introduced the idea of a general intelligence factor, while also acknowledging specific abilities.

Intelligence

Intelligence

Intelligence as process instead of Content

How individuals intelligence differ in process of intelligence vs content of

Guildford and Gardner multiple cognitive abilities

Spearman (1927) called intelligence factor"g" but also added there were other specific abilities eg recall.

Definition Ability that affects performance on all cognitively oriented tasks

what could explain those results
moderate to high correlation on all different ability tests
eg maths poetry history

Main topic

Sternberg's triarchic theory

Cortextual intelligence- problem solving in specific situations
Experiential - ability to formulate new ideas and combine unrelated facts.
Componential - ability to think abstractly, verbal abilities.

Subtopic

Multiple intelligence by Gardner

Some psychologists insist despite correlations there are several separate primary mental abilities.

Thurstone (1938)
verbal comprehension, memory,reasoning, spatial ability etc