Categorieën: Alle - markets - controls - organization - risk

door Allison Villarreal 4 jaren geleden

217

THE GOALS AND FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Financial management encompasses various goals and functions critical to an organization's success. Effective risk management, especially in light of past financial crises like the Great Depression, is essential for maintaining stability.

THE GOALS AND FUNCTIONS OF   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

THE GOALS AND FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

THE GOALS AND FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

FORMAT OF THE TEXT

Parts
6. Expanding the Perspective of Corporate Finance

Integrative tool

Valuation concepts

Portfolio Considerations

Capital Budgeting

Profit Management

External growth strategy and serves

5. Long-Term Financing

Sources and uses of funds in the Capital Markets

4. The Capital Budgeting Process

The decision on Capital outlays

Consideration of Market Value Maximization

3. Working Capital Management

Risk-return Analysis

2. Financial Analysis and Planning

Study

Development of comprehensive pro forma Statements

Budget construction techniques

Ratio Analysis

1. Introduction

Examines the goals and objectives

GOALS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

''Maximize the Wealth of the Firm’s Shareholders''
“Earn the highest possible profit for the Firm”

FUNCTIONS OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

Forms of Organization
Primary interest

Corporation

Legal Entity unto itself

Most important type of Economic Unit

Partnership

Two or more Owners

Sole Proprietorship

Offers the Advantages

Single-person Ownership

Performed on a day-to-day

Financial Management

Receipt and Disbursement of Funds

Inventory Control

Credit Management

EVOLUTION OF THE FIELD OF FINANCE

1990
Nobel Prize

Professor Merton Miller

Area of Capital Structure Theory

Professors Harry Markowitz and William Sharpe

Financial Theories

1950
Finance moved away

Real capital

Long-term Plant and Equipment

Financial Capital

Money

1930
Depression ever

THE ROLE OF THE FINANCIAL MARKETS

Capital Markets

Significant impact

Creating tremendous competitive

Securities have a life of more than one year

Corporate and Government bonds

Preferred stock

Common stock

Money Markets
Short-term securities

Certificates of Deposit

Daily operations

Financial Markets
IPO

Initial Public Offering

Secondary Market

Securities are sold to the public

Primary Market

Sale of securities

Raise new funds

Divisions

International Markets

Domestic

Participants

Local Governments

Public Financial Markets

State

National

Global network of individuals
Meeting place

Institutions

Corporations

Corporate Financial Markets

People

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Sarbanes-Oxley Act
Congress passed in 2002
Institutional Investors
Mutual Funds
Pension Funds
Agency theory
Relationship between the Owners and the Managers of the Firm
Is governed by the board of Directors
CEO

RISK MANAGEMENT AND THE FINANCIAL CRISIS

Internet
“New Economy''

Technological Transformation

Great Depression
Pay more attention to their Risk Controls
Subtopic
New Unregulated Products
Credit Default Swaps (CDS)
Risk Management
Controls at most Financial Institutions

THE FIELD OF FINANCE

Accounting
Language of Finance

Provides Financial Data

Statement of Cash Flows

Balance Sheets

Income Statements

Economics
Variables

Taxes

Interest Rates

Inflation

Unemployment

Disposable Income

Industrial Production

Gross domestic product

Structure for Decision Making

Comparative Return Analysis

Demand Relationships

Pricing Theory

Risk Analysis