Kategorier: Alle - fatigue

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Chapter 4 - Neuromuscular Function & Fatigue

Chapter 4 - Neuromuscular Function & Fatigue

b)Fast twitch fiber vs slow twitch fiber

3. Fast twitch (type IIB/X)

- same physical characteristics as Type IIA, but strictly uses the glycolytic anaerobic system

2. Fast twitch (type IIA)

- large diameter - white in color - less mitochondria - uses both anaerobic and aerobic energy transfer

1. Slow twitch (type I)

- smaller in diameter - reddish color - use aerobic resp. for ATP supply - contain more mitochondria -fire slowly, but take long to fatigue.

a) Types of muscle contraction

3. Isokinetic

- performed with a constant speed throughout the movement. (muscle changes length, constant speed)

2.Isometric

- static contraction (no change in the length)

1. Isotonic

-contraction that causes the muscles to shorten to overcome resistance involved 2 phases: Concentric (muscle shortens) and Eccentric (muscle lengthens)

Chapter 4 - Neuromuscular Function & Fatigue