Kategorier: Alle - linguistics - psychology - language - philosophy

av ANDREA CAROLINA SILVA COQUE 7 måneder siden

89

INTRODUCING ENGLISH SEMANTIC BY CHARLES W. KREIDLER

Delving into the systematic study of meaning, we encounter three primary disciplines: philosophy, linguistics, and psychology. Philosophy probes the ways we understand meanings, while linguistics focuses on the mechanics of language and its significant elements.

INTRODUCING ENGLISH SEMANTIC BY CHARLES W. KREIDLER

GROUP 8 --Rubio Anthony --Rueda Alexander --Sanchez Allison --Silva Andrea --Solis Melany

INTRODUCING ENGLISH SEMANTIC BY CHARLES W. KREIDLER

4. Demonstrating semantic knowledge

Language skills
Understand sentences
Use vocabulary
Recognize pronunciation
Communication
Make known to others
Intentions
Feelings
Thoughts
Infinite number of utterances
Knowledge of Words
Pronunciation
Vocabulary
Define words
Speaker’s knowledge of meanings
Contextual knowledge
No all words are defined

3. Language and the individual

Grammar
Three parts semantics branch

Morphology

Word formation works

Syntax

Form phrases and sentences

Phonology

Sounds are organized

New communications
Understand
Produce
Humans depend their abilities to communicate
Language
Native language

Explicit

Conscious

Childs acquire roles
Hearer
Speaker
Productive vocabulary in childhood
Humans learn their own language in which it grows up

2. The nature of language

It is natural for humans to have language.
how meanings are communicated through language are not natural.
It is incredible to perceive how the human mind easily and frequently deals with what does not exist.
Example: A writer devises a fictional story with imaginary people doing imaginary things
Human language is
Produces new expressions.
Creative
Humans have the ability to talk about past experiences and future plans, which animals cannot do.
Human language is a single system different from all types of communication that there may be.

1. The systematic study of meaning

Linguistic semantics is the study of how languages organize and express meanings.
Semantics is the systematic study of meaning.
There are three disciplines that are responsible for the systematic study of “meaning”
Linguistics

It's concerned with identifying the significant elements of languages.

Seek to understand how language works

Philosophy

It focus on knowing how we know meanings

Psychology

It's interested in how the human mind searches for meaning

Linguistic semantics deals with the knowledge of a language that allows them to communicate with each other.