Kategorier: Alle - evaluation - design - pedagogy - objectives

av Dan Vincent 4 år siden

225

PME 810 Conceptions & Philosophies (Annette & Dan)

The concept of curriculum encompasses various dimensions and philosophies, including Academic Realism and perennialism. Curriculum design is fundamentally about the organization of knowledge and the sequence of learning experiences.

PME 810 Conceptions & Philosophies (Annette & Dan)

authentic

fair

Technology Driven Curriculum

Alignment

curriculum

pedagogy

Fair

assessment

authentic fair continuous summative formative
For student: -Mid-unit reflection and assessment For teacher: -shows how much knowledge students have taken in -lets teacher know if students are ready to move on to next step in progression of topic
Generally summative: self assessment -rubrics -evaluation forms -checklist -reflective tasks peer assessment -rubrics -evaluation forms -checklist teacher assessment -test/quizzes/homework/etc -rubrics -written feedback -oral feedback
Formative or Summative: -questioning -feedback -from peers -from self -from teacher

Subject Centered

Curriculum Conceptions

Technology/Cognitive Processes

evaluation and assessment

-facilitated -can be tech based -provides growth through feedback and reflection -logical -concise

teaching to the test

most valuable outcomes are learned

teaching to an ends

how vs what

specific

Cognitive Process objectives: -refinement of intellectual skills and processes -develop cognitive skills

concentrates on developing intellectual processes by sharpening students' intellectual and cognitive skills (Al Mousa, p. 30)

use technology to communicate knowledge and facilitate learning (Al Mousa, p. 23)

use technology to communicate learning

use technology to learn theory

efficient

concise/to the point

logical

experiences

real life situations

growth oriented

personalized

problem centered

Learner

learning how to learn

self-awareness

intellectual autonomy

Science

programmed

science/knowledge based

student driven/paced

predictable

systematic

task by task completion

working towards a goal

Social Reconstruction

philosopy
reconstructionism

Problem Centred/Society-cultural based

Authentic

*Alternative assessments—authentic (journals, demonstrations, portfolios) *working cooperatively with others *performance tasks—products *oral questioning *self-assessment *many correct answers

*teacher observations *peer assessments *open-ended *ongoing feedback *conceptualized tasks *broad range of tasks

*access prior knowledge *co-created criteria

develop critical consciousness

group--active learners

*real-world significant *learning through errors *teacher facilitates learning--

*creating and being a community of learners *connected knowledge *democracy *social justice *spirit of inquiry *critical thinking

integration

social problems exist in other disciplines

content relevant to learners

liberal

conservative

radical

Humanistic/Self-Actualization

consciousness
guided fantasy and meditation
confluent
existentialism/reconstructivism

Design

Learner Centred

assessment and evaluation

of learning

*self-assessment *student ownership *many correct answers *open-ended *alternative assessments *performance tasks *portfolios

as learning

*self-assessment *ongoing teacher feedback *self-monitoring *interviews *informal oral questioning *variety of applications

for learning

*understanding how each student learns *planning with students *co-created success criteria *access prior knowledge

exploratory, puzzling, playful, spontaneous

*holistic *inquiry based *flexible *individual needs *teachers provoke,mentor, stimulate, and engage *authentic tasks *real world context *cooperative learning

personal growth; break bonds; change

students be what they want to be self-awareness

development of skills and conceptual knowledge through physical movement and expressing feelings

Dimensions

content varies

balance

articulation

Integration

action

intellectual

affective

sequence/continuity

not well defined

Source

Participation, integration, relevance, self, goal

existing subject matter infused with affect

Academic Realism

also known as
cumulative tradition of organized knowledge
philosophy
essentialism
perennialism

objectives

design

evaluation

outcome based

This

skill based

synthesize

hypothesize

question

learning experiences

"curriculum is seen as the vehicle by which learners are introduced to subject matter...and organized fields of study" (Al Mousa, p. 27)

Pedagogy

organized knowledge building

undisciplined

flexible

eg. home economics

disciplined

rigid

prescribed

subject matter

academic disciplines

backwards mapping or backwards design

setting goals that dictate instructional methods and assessment tools

forward mapping

start at beginning and move towards specified end goal

scope and sequence of outcomes

Introduces students to subject disciplines and to organized studies of knowledge. Teaches students to think, question, hypothesize and draw conclusions. Engages students in critical thinking, problem solving, and inventive activities

descriptors

scholarly

cultivating

generality

precision

acquire tools for Western society

preparation for life

develop rational minds

"cultivate cognitive achievement and intellect by helping students understand knowledge" (Al Mousa, p. 29)

content

Curriculum Based

source

political

influence on curriculum

society

dimensions

scope

horizontal

continuity/sequence

vertical

knowledge/learner

subject designs

single subject

broad based

generalized

classical subjects

constant curriculum

PME 810 Conceptions & Philosophies (Annette & Dan)