Kategorier: Alle - syntax - rules - categories - phrases

av cindi cindi 6 år siden

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Syntax

Understanding how words and phrases are structured to form sentences is crucial in syntax. Lexical categories include adverbs, adjectives, nouns, prepositions, and verbs. These categories form the building blocks of more complex structures known as phrasal categories, which encompass noun phrases, verb phrases, adjective phrases, prepositional phrases, and adverbial phrases.

Syntax

Syntax

Lexical and Fuctional Categories

Lexical Categories
Adverb
Adjective
Preposition
Phrasal categories
Adverbial Phrase
Adjective Phrase
Noun Phrase

Sentence Structure

Syntactic Categorie
Verb Phrase

Prepositional Phrase

Verb

Noun Phrases

Noun

Determiner

Constituents and Constituency Tests
Constituent structure

Phrase Structure Trees

Specifiers
Complement
Head

Syntax Rules

Grammatical relations
Direct object
Subject
Determine the correct word order for a lamguage
Combine words into phrases and phrases into sentences