Categorias: Todos - barriers - monopoly - competition - oligopoly

por tina huynh 11 anos atrás

267

Market Structure, yo

In economic terms, market structures encompass several distinct models characterized by the number of producers, the similarity of products, and the level of control over prices. Perfect competition represents a scenario where numerous firms produce indistinguishable products, leading to no single entity having price control and allowing for easy market entry.

Market Structure, yo

Market Structure, yo

All farms have similar products Perfect Competition

No control over Prices
Identical products
Many producers and consumers
Easy entry into the Market
Perfect Competition is when a large number of firms produce essentially the same product.

No other companies sell Fritos! Monopoly

Substantial control over prices
Unique product
One producer
Monopoly is a market/industry consisting of a single producer of a product that has no close substitutes.

An olbigopoly is a market/industry thats only dominated by a few firms that produce similar or identical products.

Mcdonalds competes against burgerking. Obligopoly

High barriers to entry
Few producers
Similar products
Some control over prices

BP oil spill had a negative externality. market failures

technology spillover- when tech knowlege spreads from one company to another
Positive externality- has benefits, but not on the producers or consumers.
Negative externality- cost that falls on someone other than the consumer or producer, and has an undesired effect.
Market failures don't allocate goods and services in the most efficient way.

Monopolistic competition

some control over prices
Few barriers to entry
Differentiated Products
Many Producers