Categorias: Todos - muscles - rotation

por JC Vargas 6 anos atrás

194

Po

The muscles in the thigh are categorized into medial, anterior, and posterior groups, each with distinct functions and innervations. The medial compartment primarily focuses on adduction of the thigh, involving muscles like the adductor longus, adductor magnus, gracilis, obturator externus, and adductor brevis, most of which are innervated by the obturator nerve.

Po

Thigh Muscles

Anterior

Sartorius

Flexes,abducts, laterally rotates thigh

Iliopsoas
Iliacus

Femoral N

Psoas Minor

(L1,L2)

Psoas Major

Ant Rami(L1-L3)

Flex tight @ hip joint

Pectineus
femoral N.

Adducts/flexes thigh

Quadriceps femoris
Femoral N.

Extends leg at knee joint

Posterior

Bicep femoris
Short head

Common fibular

Long head

Innervated by Tibial N.

Flexes leg/rotates laterally

Semimembranosus

Extend thigh/flex leg

Semitendinosus

Extend thigh/ flex leg

Medial

Obturator externus

Laterally rotates thigh

Gracilis

Adducts thigh/flexes/med rotation

Adductor magnus
Hamstring part

Tibial N.

Extends thigh

Adductor part
Adductor brevis

Adducts thigh/slight flexion

Adductor longus
Obturator N

Adducts thigh