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по meryem duran 11 лет назад

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audiolingualmethod-meryemduran

Audiolingualism, Repetition, Behaviorism, Teacher-centered, Drills, Criticism The audiolingual method, emerging in the mid-1950s, is centered on behaviorist principles, primarily focusing on habit formation through repetitive drills and positive reinforcement.

audiolingualmethod-meryemduran

audiolingualmethod-meryemduran

ROLES

STUDENT'S
Repeat the language as acurately and quickly as possible
Need to overlearn the target language
TEACHER'S
To give possitive reinforcement
Leader,provides o good model
To use language communicatively

TECHNIQUES

Clause combination
Expansion drill
Grammar game
Transformation
Complete the dialogue
Minimal pairs
Question and answer drill
Single/Multiple slot substitution drill
Chain drill
Repetetion drill
Backward build-up drill
Dialogue memorization

CRITICISM

DISADVANTAGES
It's not contexualized
It's too rigid and time consuming
Teacher-oriented materials
Teacher's domination
Student's having little control over their learning
Boredom caused by endless pattern drills
Lack of effectiveness
ADVANTAGES
Making language teaching possible to large groups of learners
Constructing through the creation of correct behavioral patterns
Emphasizing sentence production
Control over the oral ability

BASED ON

BEHAVIORAL PSYCHOLOGY
Habit formation

Reinforcement

Response

Stimulus

STRUCTURAL LINGUISTIC
Grammatical units
Phonological units
Lexical items

CHARACTERISTICS

Usage of the only target language
Cultural information
Grammar induced/structural patterns
Possitive reinforcements
Drills
Imitation and repetition
Vocabulary paterns
Proposed by the mid. 1950's