по Nicole Huffman 17 лет назад
1532
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Western Europe
Christendom
feudals and dark ages
Eastern Europe
Bolkens and Greeks
Byzantine Empire
Domesticate Seeds
Farming
Irrigation Systems
Food Surplus=Population
Bands to Tribes/Clans
More Work
Crafts
Comes when the need for tools arrives
Trading
Cities/Towns of Trade
Merchants
Fighting and Conflict
Choose Rulers/Leaders
Egalitain disappears
Religious people were the first to rule
Empires
Fall of Roman Empire
Dark Ages
Gangs Formed
Charlemgane
Charlemgane Dies
Knowlege lost
Deep Dark Ages
Feudalism emerged
Class System
Peasents
Lived to 40-45
Only got enough to live
Had to give most food to Nobles
Regarded as worthless
And make crafts to live
Only exsisted to grow food
Lived in pure poverty
Serfs
live on land and bound by land but protected
couldn't get kickedoff
had to live on land
Clergy(Cleric)
Clergy
Monks
Priests
Bishops
Archbishops
Pope
Could only get there through clergy
Only exsisted to go to heaven
Everyone did things for God
Lords(Nobles)
Normally lived to 80-85
Nobles would kill each other
Vassels could never trust each other
More Power
Germans identified by Van in their name
Small # of population
Europe Called Christendom
Pope started fighting by Crowning Charlemagne
Nobles and Clergy always fought for Power
Lesser Lord - vassal
Had Estates
a small piece of land that no higher power can come in
Fiefdam-Lived your life on that land
All had a controller or lesser lord
Sheriff could also be used to rule an area
Chip in Dowry
Room and Board
Pay Ransome
Provide Military Service
Oath of Fealty
Pay homage
Lord-Liege
Broke Land down to thousand of pieces
Recover Knowledge
Put knowlege found in books
War Lords and Church fought for power
Decided they wanted to Rule
States formed
Crowned Holy Roman Emporer by Pope
Church Ruled Europe
Pope could Excommunicate
People only lived for Salvation
Huge war lord
War Lords
Lead Local Governments
People not in gangs joined for Protection
Battled each other
No Government
Towns pillaged
Theifs
Invasions
Burgundians
Angles+Saxons
Ostrogoths
Visigoths
Franks
Vandilisers
Goths
Weakened Army
Corrupt Government
Apathy
Slavery
Slaves took all the jobs leading to vast poverty
Bad Emperors
Romans
Large amount of Land
Protection
Schooling Systems
Communication
Transportation
Advance Government
117A.D-476A.D
City States
Power Struggles Between C.S.
Land
Monarch
Social Stratification
Slaves
Farmers, Agriculter workers
Normal Merchants, Crafts men
Doctors, Lawyers, Wealthy Merchants
Military Leaders
Ministers
Religious Leaders
Nobles
King
Specific Reciprocity
Permanent Shelters
Generalized Recipeocity
Help
Reciprocate
Not Immediate
No Expectations
Share
Feminist
Equality
Scientific study of human behavior or human society or civilization/culture
Philosophy
Technology
Aesthetics
Social
Geography
Political
Economics
Religion
