Категории: Все - fungi - eubacteria - organisms - eukarya

по Klar Harkeerat 6 лет назад

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Diversity of Life Concept Map

The text details various classifications and characteristics of life forms across different domains, particularly focusing on Eubacteria and Eukarya. Eubacteria are unicellular prokaryotes that can exhibit different shapes such as bacillus, coccus, and spirillum.

Diversity of Life Concept Map

- No nucleus - Single celled prokaryotic organisms

- Contain nucleus - Reproduce by mitosis or meiosis - They are all complex organisms

- Single celled prokaryotic organisms - No nucleus -

- Eubacteria are unicellular - They are prokaryotes - Plasmid

- part of the prokaryotic organism family group - tiny single celled organisms - The oldest organisms on the earth

- Eukaryotic organisms - Can be heterotrophic - Mostly unicelluar

- Eukaryotes - Most are multicellular - All fungi are heterotrophic

- Are multicelluar - Eukaryotes - Contain a cell wall made up of cellulose

- Eukaryotic, heterotrphoic, multicellular organisms - Have multiple cells - Usually develop from a zygote

Evolutionary Milestone for Chordata: Developed a backbone

Evolutionary Milestone for Arthropoda: Developed gills or internal airways with jointed appendages with multiple systems

Chordata

Cephalochordates

Vertebrate

Gnathostomata
Mammalia

Marsupial

Small immature fetus

It is more superior because monotreme offspring are less likely to survive, due to the fact that their eggs are harder to protect

Monotremes

Egg layers

Placentals

Young nourished by placenta

It is more superior because the offspring are able to develop completely inside the mothers body, unlike Marsupial where they are born immature. Since they are born mature, they have have higher chance of survival

Aves
Reptillia
Amphibia
Chondrichthyes
Osteichthyes
Agnathans

Tunicates

Archaeabacteria

Thermoacidphiles

Halophiles

Methanogens

Eubacteria

sprillum

Campylobacter Jejuni

Coccus

Staphylococcus Epidermidis

Bacillus

Bacillus Circulans

Arthropoda

Chelicerates

pycnogonida
Merostromata
Polyphermus
Arachnida
Acariformes

Hexapoda

Enthognatha
Sensillata
Insecta
Livida

Crustacea

Ostracoda
Mediterranea
Maxillopoda
Pavo
Malacostra
Grapsus
Branchilopoda
Salina

Myriapoda

Pauropoda
Amicus
Symphyla
Immaculata
Diplopoda
Sierra
Chilopoda
Cingulata

Domains of Life

Archaea

Bacteria

Eukarya

Animalia

Echindordermada
Asteroidea

Have multiple nerves that help extend the arms

Mollusca
Gastropods

Developed an advanced digestive and circulatory system digestuve ab

Annelida
Clitellata

Developed a circulatory system, and digestive system system and digestv

Nematoda
Tubeaform

Developed two opening, which helps in digesting

Platyhelminthes
Taenia

Developed body segmentation

Cnidaria
Hydrozoans

Developed defense mechanisms, as well as, a nervous system

Porifera
Demosponge

It developed a stomach and and flagellated cells to create the flow of water

Plantae

Angiosperms
Albosetulosa

Adaption: - Have their own way of bringing nutrients around the plant - Live on land - Produce flowers and covered seeds

Gymnosperms
Melinjo

Adaption: - Contains roots, that help gather nutrients - By using the xylem and phloem tissues

Pterophyta
Pteropus

Adaption: - contains a stem, allows for structural support, and to give nutrients - Reproduce by using haploid spores

Bryophytes
Schreberi

Adaption: - Found in fresh water, they begin to adapt in that environment - Grow in the water

Fungi

Basidiomycota
Reproduces asexually and sexually, during sexual reproduction, Mycelia of different mating strains combine to create Mycelium. It reproduces asexually like other fungi

Agaricomycetes

Deutermycota
They do reproduce asexually and undergoes sporogenesis like other fungi. When the cell splits apart, and creates a copy of the fungus

Aspergillus Niger

Zygomycota
Reproduces asexually or sexually. In asexual, hyphae produce sporangium, which then burst to release spores, which then germinate and produce more fungi. In sexual, gametes form at the top of hyphae, and combine with each other to reproduce

Rhizopus Stolonifer

Ascomycota
Reproduces asexually or sexually. in asexual, the fungus undergoes fission, the cells splits apart to create a copy of the fungus which can split apart. In sexual, the two gametes have to combine

Pezizomycotina

Protista

Plant-Like
Heterotrophic

Eugenoids

Euglena

Dinoflageliates

Gonyaulax Catenella

Rhodophyta

Red Algae

Fungi-Like
Saprophytic Heterotrophic

Cellular Slime Molds

Dictyostelium

Water Molds

Pernonosporales

Acelluar Slime Molds

Red Raspberry Slime Mold

Animal-Like
Autotrophic

Sporozoan

Do not move

Plasmodium

Zooflagellates

Move by beating a long whip like Flagella

Trypansoma Gambiense

Ciliates

Tiny hair around organism called Cilia Propel It

Paramedcium

Sarcodines

Pseudopods stretch towards prey

Ameoba Proteus

Subtopic