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по tasyida abada 4 лет назад

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SITOGENETIKA

Sitogenetika merupakan ilmu yang mempelajari struktur dan fungsi kromosom dalam sel-sel. Beberapa metode sampling yang digunakan dalam sitogenetika meliputi Chorion Villus Sampling (

SITOGENETIKA

SITOGENETIKA

Type in your name

FISH (Fluoresence In Situ Hybridization)

Tujuan
Untuk menunjukkan suatu sekuens DNA (area of interest) secara langsung (in situ) pada preparasi kromosom
Prinsip
Visualisasi dengan fluorescein labelled avidin
Hibridisasi DNA probe berlabel biotin yang berkomplementer dengan DNA target (kromosom)
Denaturasi DNA kromosom dan probe
Sel dalam keadaan metafase/interfase yang terfiksasi pada object glass

Pemeriksaan

Personal skills

Skills can be truly valuable when it comes to convincing a potential employer. Along with work experience and education, your skills will help the employer get a better understanding of your interests and values.

Indikasi
Pasangan

riwayat tidak subur

keguguran spontan berulang

Ibu hamil

riwayat pernah melahirkan bayi cacat

usia > 35 tahun

Individu

keterbelakangan mental

ingin operasi ganti kelamin

kecenderungan bertindak kriminal

jenis kelamin yang tidak jelas

cacat bawaan

Kegagalan tanda-tanda kedewasaan pada pria dan wanita
Amenorhea primer
Wanita dengan postur tubuh pendek (<140 cm)
Orang tua dari anak dengan kelainan kromosom
Kecurigaan adanya kelainan kromosom klasik
Sampling
Amniocentesis
Chordocentesis (darah dari umbilical cord)
CVS (Chorion Villus Sampling)
Punksi sumsum tulang belakang
Darah perifer
Teknik analisis
karyotyping

Jumlahin kromosom

jika ada kelainan 2 kromosom (nomor terkecil)

46, XY, dup (13)(q14)

46, XX,del (1)(q21)

koma lagi jika ada kelainan

47, XXY

47,XY,+21

Koma dengan kromosom seks

ISCN

Menyusun kromosom

klasifikasi Denver

pengecatan

Specify any other skills which you believe qualify you for the position you are applying.

Giemsa

preparasi slide

These skills enhance your interactions, job performance and career prospects. Soft skills are broadly applicable both in and outside the workplace, and relate to a person's ability to interact effectively with coworkers and customers.

team playerflexibilitygood communication skillsproblem-solving skillscreative thinkingconfidenceOther

G-banding

dibuat preparat

Harvesting

Computer skills you master


Companies are becoming more and more dependent on technology, so your computer skills can easily increase your chances of getting a job that requires such skills. Specify the types of computer skills you master.

Fiksatif

What software do you use for graphic design?


Adobe AcrobatAdobe PhotoshopAdobe InDesignAdobe Premiere ProAdobe After EffectsOther

Acetic acid

Carnoys/methanol

mengelurakan air dari sel

tingkatin untuk mengikat warna cat

permberian larutan hipotonik

What operating systems are you familiar with?


Microsoft WindowsLinuxUnixMac OSXDOSBIOS SoftwareOther

KCl

stop pembelahan sel

What kind of computer applications do you use?


Total CommanderWindows ExplorerChromeMindomoWorld of WarcraftVLC Media PlayerMySQLOther

kolkisin

Kultur darah

Your language skills can play an increasingly important role in the workplace.

Specify what languages you know

taking into consideration the levels of understanding, speaking and writing.

EnglishSpanishItalianGermanJapaneseOther

diteteskan medium

Specify what languages you know

taking into consideration the levels of understanding, speaking and writing.

EnglishSpanishItalianGermanJapanese

RPMI

Antibiotik

mencegah kontaminasi

PHA

menstimulasi mitosis

FCS/PBS

Level of understanding


What is your level of understanding?

elementary proficiencylimited working proficiencyprofessional working proficiencyfull professional proficiencynative or bilingual proficiency

meningkatkan pertumbuhan sel

pengambil darah

tabung heparin

Level of writing


What is your level of writing?

elementary proficiencylimited working proficiencyprofessional working proficiencyfull professional proficiencynative or bilingual proficiency

sel darah putih

Level of speaking


What is your level of speaking?

elementary proficiencylimited working proficiencyprofessional working proficiencyfull professional proficiencynative or bilingual proficiency

keadaan steril

Level of understanding


What is your level of understanding?

elementary proficiencylimited working proficiencyprofessional working proficiencyfull professional proficiencynative or bilingual proficiencyOther

Pengertian

Pemeriksaan kromosom yg dpt diperiksa pd mikroskop cahaya.

Kromosom

Work experience

This is one of the most important sections in your curriculum vitae. Make sure you specify all your previous work experience, part-time jobs, vacation jobs, voluntary work, and unpaid work experience that are relevant for the position you are applying for.

kelainan
Numerikal

Polyploidy

dst

heksaploid (6n)

pentaploid (5n)

tetraploid (4n)

Triploid (3n)

Monosomy

kekurangan 1 kromosom

Trisomy

3 kromosom

Struktural

Isochromosome (i)

Ring (r)

Inversi (inv)

Derivasi (der)

Duplikasi (dup)

Delesi (del)

Translokasi (t)

Penggolongan (Denver)
G

2 pasang terkecil, akrosentrik, bersatelit

22

21

F

2 pasang metasentrik kecil

20

19

E

submetasentrik kecil

18

17

metasentrik medium

16

D

akrosentrik besar & bersatelit

15

14

13

C

x

6-12

metasentrik & submetasentrik

wanita

8 pasang

laki-laki

7 pasang

B

2 pasang submetasentrik

5

A

1 pasang submetasentrik terbesar

2

2 Pasang metasentrik

3

1

Bentuk
Tipe

Gonosom

kelamin

23: XX atau XY

Autosom

Tubuh

kromosom 1-22

Subtopic

Letak sentomer

Telosentrik

paling ujung

Akrosentrik

hampi dekat ujung

Submetasentrik

dekat lengan P

antara tengah & ujung

Metasentrik

lengan p=q

di tengah

Stuktur
Struktur

Sentromer

lekukan

kinetokor

perlekatan benang spindel

lengan

panjang (q)

pendek (P)

kromomer

satelit

telomer

ujung

Identifikasi

Specify your work experience

Start with the most recent period.
Example: Jul 2013 - Jun 2016.

2 kromatid

diikat sentromer

Membelah

replikasi

kromatid

Interfase

1 kromatin (di inti)

cara pemberian nama/istilah

ISCN (International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature)

Jumlah

What were/are your responsibilities in this position?

research informationdevelop curriculum for an academic unitdistribute incoming and prepare outgoing mailgreet customersinvestigate discrepancies in files and reconcile differencesOther

46, XY

46, XX

diamati pd tahap metafase

What industry does the company or institution belong to?


advertisingtourismagriculturecomputer hardware manufacturerspetroleumOther
di inti sel

Name of the company or institution where you last worked or where you are currently working.

GoogleProcter & GambleTescoWal - MartToyotaIBMKPMGMcDonald'sOther