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av Giovanni Iazzetta för 2 årar sedan

141

DENTAL ANATOMY

Teeth play a crucial role in both the digestive process and the structural integrity of the face. They are categorized based on their shape and function into incisors, canines, premolars, and molars.

DENTAL ANATOMY

DENTAL ANATOMY

MAIN FUNCTIONS OF TEETH

- To articulate sounds
- For the mastication

-aesthetic functions

TEETH ARE CLASSIFIED TO THEIR STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION AS:

Incisors; they are flat and sharp, and are used to cut food.
Canines; are strong and pointed, and they are used to tear food

THERE ARE 3 DENTAL SYSTEMS

FDI tooth system is a two digits system where one digit shows quadrant and the second one shows the tooth of quadrant

Universal numbering system: is the mostly system used in the United States

Palmer notation method: is mayly used in the military field

Premolars and molars; are large and used to crush and grind food

Teeth are fondumental to the digestive process and form part of facial structure

Teeth have one or more roots; they have a crown which is the part of the tooth that sits above the gumline and is generally close to the gumline
-Enamel: this is the out most hard layer

Cementum: this is the thin out most of the root

Pulp: is the innermost soft tissue of the tooth which consists of bloody vessels and nerves.

IAZZETTA GIOVANNI 2COD