A Royal Government 2024

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Primera guerra mundial 1914

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Fur Trade

Wendat

• Were part of the Haudenosaunee culture group
• Allies of the French who called them Huron read p. 35 in CR7
• Had a close relationship with other Indegeneous groups that they traded with
• French would only trade guns if they converted
• Were important to French Fur trade
• Were destroyed by a confederacy of Haudenosaunee enemies
• Went from 24,000 people to approx 500
• 12,000 died from 1634-1640 or disease alone

Tour of Saint-Marie among the Hurons

King of France

Health Care

Jean Talon

Jean Talon:

The ‘Great’ Intendant

• Tried to change colony to agriculture and industry
• Filles du Roi “King’s Daughters
• Marriage grants and baby bonuses
• Started a shipyard, lumber industry, and encouraged mining

Jean Talon, né en janvier 1626 à Châlons (paroisse Notre-Dame-en-Vaux), en France, et mort le 23 novembre 1694 à Paris (paroisse Saint-Sulpice, France), est le premier intendant de la Nouvelle-France à y exercer sa fonction. La colonie est devenue une province royale sous Louis XIV en 1663. Durant les cinq ans que le « grand intendant » y a passé, entre 1665 et 1672, il avait pour mandat d'en assurer le développement et la réorganisation afin d'affirmer l'autorité royale.

Haudenosaunee

• Canadian Encyclopedia
• Wikipedia
• The modern confederacy Governed by the Great Law of Peace
• Were a powerful political and military force
• Did not always agree at times of conflict and during most wars some of the different nations would be on opposite sides of the conflict
• 
  

First Nations

Bishop

• Represented the Roman Catholic Church in New France
• Ruled over parish priests and nuns in the King’s name
• Was in charge of missionaries, churches, hospitals and schools
• Was usually a member of the French nobility
• Reported to the King on colonial activities

Habitant

Bishop Laval

Bishop Laval:

New France’s first Bishop

• Had strong political influence
• Organized the parish system in New France
• Founded a seminary that would become Laval University

Filles du Roi

Education

Catholic Church

Governor General

• Represented the King in New France
• Served as a living symbol of the King
• Was the highest ranking official in New France
• Was appointed from the nobility, and military officers
• Responsible for military planning, relations with First Nations and ensuring other officials did there job

Subtopic

Seigneur

Count Frontenac

Count Frontenac:

Military leader of New France

• Was very successful militarily
• Built Fort Frontenac
• Quarrelled with the Bishop and Intendant and was recalled
• Focused on the fur trade
• When he returned to New France he suppressed the Haudenosaunee and attacked the British Colonists

Seigneury

Intendant

• Acted as the chief administrator of New France
• Informed the King of colonial activities 
• Was appointed from the nobility
• Supervised the day to day running of the colony, law and order, and matters relating to finance (money)

New France