作者:Sarah Kingzack 3 年以前
199
Types of Thinking
Developing various types of thinking is essential across different stages of life, especially during adolescence. Executive function, including skills like self-control, attention, and flexibility, grows significantly during this period.
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Types of Thinking Reasoning Logical Inductive: specific to general Deductive: general to specific Critical Thinking Tech Tools Info interpretation Dynamic modeling Semantic organization Digital collaboration Large and small discussion Explore all angles Evaluate evidence Multiple "right" answers Ask "how" and "why" Mindfullness Alert and flexible Ask good questions Process > Outcome Open mind Decision Making Adolescents Analytical vs. Experiential Usually a mix of both
Peer influence Immediate gratification
Emotion Lack of inhibition
Biases Hindsight 20/20
Overconfidence Very common in children
Belief perseverance Rigid thinking
Confirmation eg, web searches
Creative Thinking Honor diversity Build confidence State of FLOW Community role models Take risks Think flexibly Five Step Process (not always linear) Elaboration Evaluation Insight Incubation Preparation Convergent vs. Divergent Schools favor convergent, but creative thinkers are divergent Executuve Function In the classroom Self-regulation Minimize distractions Time-management Flexibility Working Memory Self-control Inhibition Attention Goal-directed behavior Improves with adolescence