Evaluación nutricional dietética en pacientes afectos de fibrosis quística

Honelako gehiago

Radioactividad

by victoria castillo

ORGANULOS CELULARES

by ye mor

División del derecho

by Rodrigo Rosas

sismos

by jesus de jesus rocha

Evaluación nutricional dietética en pacientes afectos de fibrosis quística

To name your story, you have to think about the overall message and what you want your audience to understand from the story. Also, make it relevant and easy to remember.

DISCUSIÓN

The ending of a story is essential. We all know that if the ending is weak, what happened before loses its importance. So make it unpredictable, but fair. A resolved ending answers all the questions and ties up any loose threads from the plot.

Un déficit de ácidos grasos esenciales puede provocar cambios significativos en el metabolismo y afectar los elementos lipídicos de la sangre, la función de las plaquetas, las respuestas inflamatorias y ciertas respuestas

Todos los pacientes estudiados recibieron un complemento con vitaminas liposolubles (A, D y E) y multivitamínicos, como vitamina C, que cubren los requerimientos aumentados recomendados para la edad.

La distribución porcentual calórica de los macronutrientes estudiados estuvo adecuada para las proteínas

Try answering these questions in order for you to come up with a closure:
- Have all problems been solved?
- Is it clear what happens with all your characters in the story?
- Has the challenged transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

El incremento de la grasa hasta un 40 % del total calórico en la dieta del paciente con FQ, permite incrementar el ingreso de energía sin aumentar el volumen, mejora la palatabilidad de la dieta, disminuye la formación de anhídrido carbónico en comparación al que se produciría si el aumento de energía se realizara a expensas de CHO

La dieta deficiente en proteínas estuvo representada por la tercera parte de los pacientes, sin llegar a cubrir las recomendaciones diseñadas para estos pacientes.

This is the closure section of the story.
See examples of possible outcomes below:

• all problems have been solved
• it's clear how each one of your characters ends up
• your main character is transformed by the challenge

Una dieta con déficit proteico no puede hacer frente al aumento de las pérdidas por heces y esputo que ocasiona la enfermedad.

Try answering these questions to come up with a closure:
- Have all the problems been solved?
- Is there a clear picture of what happens with each character in the story?
- Has the challenge transformed your main character?
- How do the characters feel in the end?

En la encuesta por registro de 72 h realizada a los pacientes, se encontró que el 25 % del total, todos adolescentes, no cumplimentaron una ingesta dietética suficiente para cubrir las recomendaciones calóricas que deben alcanzar para cumplir los requerimientos nutricionales de la edad y los que impone la FQ.

This is the moment when the main character surpasses the last obstacle and finally faces their greatest challenge.
The climax usually follows one of these patterns:

• realization
• resolution
• choice

Type in your answer.

los adolescentes con FQ deben ingerir entre 3000 a 5000 kcal diarias, lo que representa entre el 30 y el 50 % más de calorías que otros adolescentes, para compensar las pérdidas y el costo de energías que conlleva la enfermedad.

MÉTODOS

The middle of the story is where you add layers of complications that will lead to the end. Reveal more about the character's journey. Did their personality go through changes? How did they overcome the challenges? And as you build up the story’s central conflict, make it more personal to that character. Also, from the middle act, you have to lead into the final act.

Se realizó la evaluación dietética mediante el programa automatizado Ceres

Recomendaciones energeticonutrimentales en la fibrosis quística

There wouldn't be any tension and excitement in your story if there weren't any obstacles in your character's way.

Suplemento de cloruro de sodio de 0,5 a 3 g/día.

Las vitaminas liposolubles como vitamina A: 3000 a 10000 UI/día; vitamina D: 400 a 800 UI/día; vitamina E: 100 a 400 UI/día; vitamina K: de 2 a 5 mg (semanal, según edad) (población de pacientes con su FQ)

Las vitaminas hidrosolubles (vitaminas del complejo B y vitamina C) según recomendaciones (población general).

Hidratos de carbono: 45 al 48 % del valor calórico total

Grasas: 40 % del valor calórico total de la dieta.

Proteínas: 1 a 2 g/kg × día; 12 a 15 % del valor calórico total.

Energía: 120-130 % y hasta 150 %.

Variable

Your character(s) need(s) motivation in order to solve the challenge(s).

Valores de referencia

Secondary characters might also have motives that lead them to cross paths with the main character or which might trigger them to help the main character.

- 110 % excesiva

- 90-110 % dieta adecuada

- 70-90 % dieta deficiente

- < 70 % dieta muy deficiente

Ingesta alimentaria

Why does your character need to confront this challenge? What does he/she expect to accomplish by solving it?
See a few examples:

• will marry in 3 days
• can fix the mistakes of the past

estudio descriptivo de corte transversal

Each story has a main character and that character usually needs to solve a problem or challenge. The character's challenge is the one that creates tension throughout the story.

Se evaluó el estado nutricional mediante el método dietético

Type in any other challenges which other characters in the story need to face.

consiste en

registrar todos los alimentos consumidos por el paciente durante 3 días (2 entre semana y uno un fin de semana)

Encuesta Dietética Cuantitativa (registro de 72 h)

Se aplicó la encuesta al padre o tutor del paciente

constituido por 17 pacientes menores de 18 años

In most stories, there are 3 challenges. The number 3 is a mystical number symbolizing completeness. Try to come up with interesting challenges with which your character needs to struggle.
See a few examples below:

• turns into a werewolf at night
• is sent back in time

INTRODUCCIÓN

In the beginning of the story (or the exposition), you will need to introduce the setting and characters. You might also want to introduce the main conflict. This part of the story is important because it gives the reader necessary background information and maybe even a first insight into a character’s personality.

Fibrosis quistica

Produce

malabsorción de grasas y proteínas.

La enfermedad pulmonar e insuficiencia pancreática

Determina

mortalidad en la FQ.

gravedad

la evolución

The setting (time & place) of a story can change throughout the plot.

se localiza

The time of the story can also change. It can describe the event of a single day or can include an entire year's plot. Anyway, don't forget to mention it.

Pulmones

Pancreas

Las personas afectadas

Your story can take place wherever your imagination will take you to.
For example: in an elevator, in an enchanted forest, etc. Don't forget to give details of the environment each time the setting changes, otherwise, the story can be confusing. Also, mention the seasons as each of them has unique weather and events.

Producen

obstrucción de los conductos de los órganos

espeso y viscoso

Caracteristicas

Characters are essential to a good story. Usually, the protagonist(s) is/are the most affected by the plot. Introduce a character by focusing on their actions, interests, and occupation, as the physical appearance doesn't make a difference in most cases.

La fibrosis quística es una enfermedad hereditaria

Type in the name of your character.

de

Choose the type of your chacter:

Transmisión autosómica recesiva

Los órganos más afectados son el páncreas y los pulmones

Afecta a las células epiteliales exocrinas