Kategoriak: All - trauma - parasites - anemia

arabera cecle coulon 15 years ago

336

vet clin path - RBC

Various conditions and phenomena can affect red blood cells and other components of blood. Anemia, characterized by a deficiency in red blood cells or hemoglobin, can be either regenerative or non-regenerative, with causes ranging from nutritional deficiencies to chronic inflammatory diseases.

vet clin path - RBC

RBC

anemia

either

keratocytes

microcytosis

non-regen
hypoplasia

nutritional

endocrine

renal dz

chronic inflamm dz

normocytic

mild

aplasia

pancytopenia

infectious

toxic

pure red cell

± agglutination

± spherocytes

regenerative
hemolysis

hemoglobin/bilirubinemia/uria

extravascular

IMHA

inflamm leukogram

agglutination

spherocytes

intravascular

ghost erythocytes

hemorrhage

NOT thrombocytopenia

chronic

Fe deficiency

GI lesions, parasites

acute

hemangiosarcoma

schistocytes

acanthocytes

lesions

trauma

internal

external

Howell Jolly bodies
basophilic stippling (bo)
macrocytosis (eq)
polychromasia (eq)
reticulocytosis

other

parasites
siderocytes
torocytes
stomatocytes
leptocytes

oxidative damage

Heinz bodies
eccentrocytes

incidental

codocytes

artifacts

echinocytes
hyperchromasia

erythrocytosis

absolute
increased EPO

renal tumor

hypoxia

polycythemia vera

leukocytosis

thrombocytosis

relative
splenic contraction (fe/eq)

fear/pain

EPI leukogram

exercise

dehydration

hypoproteinemia