Catégories : Tous - nomenclature - acids - ionic - ions

par Merhamah Khan Il y a 5 années

3075

Chemical Nomenclature Concept Map

The subject focuses on chemical nomenclature, which involves naming compounds based on their structures and the types of bonds present. Diatomic molecules consist of only two atoms, while binary ionic compounds are formed through ionic bonds between metal and non-metal ions, resulting in positively charged cations and negatively charged anions.

Chemical Nomenclature Concept Map

By: Merhamah Khan

Examples

Connecting Words

Secondary Topic

Given Topic

Legend

Chemical Nomenclature

Oxidation Charges

Degree of Oxidation of an Atom
Chemical Compound

Multivalent

The Positive Ion can have more than 1 charge
Copper, Gold, Iron, Lead

Polyatomics

Consist of Several Atoms

Diatomic

Molecules formed up from only 2 atoms

Chemical Reactions

Special Cases
MgCO3 --> CO2 + MgO

Criss Cross

Reduces Formulas
Tin Oxide

Tin(II)Oxide

Tin = 4 : Oxygen = 2

Tin (II)Oxide --> each number is divided by 2

Chemical Formula of an Ion
Metal and Non Metal

Formula: NH3

Name: Ammonia

Molecular Compounds

Covalent Bonds
Two (2) Non - Metals
Shared

Acids

Oxyacids
-ic endings

-ous endings

Nitric acid or Nitrous acid

Ionic Bonds

Ionic Compounds
Transferred
Binary Ionic

Polyatomic Ions

Charged Chemical

2 or more covalent bonds

Non - Metal Atoms

Non - Metal Ions

Negative Charge

H- = hydride

Negative Charge (Anion)

-ide ending

CH4

Suffix = hydride

Prefix = Tetra

H2O = dihydrogen oxide

Water (common name)

Metal Atoms

Metal Ions

Electric Charge (-)

Positive Charge (Cation)