Categories: All - rubber - manufacturing - recycling - mining

by Alexander Ghimici 2 years ago

138

Tires

The production and disposal of tires involve several complex processes and environmental considerations. Tires consist of various materials, including synthetic rubber, which contains oil and hydrocarbons, metals, and other substances that pose environmental hazards when extracted.

Tires

Wheel tractor scrapers

Shovels

General Machines Used to Mine raw Materials (aboveground)

Mining Trucks / Dump trucks

Highwall Miners

Graders

Dragline Excavators

Dozers

Bucket-wheel excavators

Blasthole Drills

India

Saudi Arabia

Canada

Iran

Malaysia

Thailand

Russia

United States

Germany

Japan

Indonesia

Australia

Brazil

China

Tires

Environmental Impacts of Tires

Manufacturing Tires
Tires contain a lot of metal which are very polluting to extract
Tires contain about 25% synthetic rubber which contains oil and other hydrocarbons that are harmful to environment when extracted
Disposing of Tires
Tires are left in landfills or burned

Burning tires creates a lot of pollution because the synthetic rubber they contain is primary oil/hydrocarbons

50% of tires are recycled

Nylon 6

Ring-opening polymerization process
Adipic acid (catalyst)
Hexamethylenediamine

Silica

Carbon Black

Dryer
Beading Machine

Pulverizer

Collection Bag

Heat Exchanger

Carbon Black Reactor

Feedstock oil

Synthetic Rubber (Styrene Butadiene Rubber)

Emulsion Polymerization
Solution Polymerization

Styrene and Isoprene

Natural Gas

Naphtha

Oil

Natural Rubber

Vulcanization
Drying Process

Rubber Rolling Machine

Coagulation Process

Rubber Tree Tapping

Rubber Tree

Formic Acid

Sulfur

Steel

Rolling Mill
Reheat Furnance

Basic Oxygen Furnace

Blast Furnace

Limestone

Coal Coke

Coke Oven

Coal

Iron