Kategorier: Alle - systems - planes - analysis - movement

av Ikhwan Rosman 3 år siden

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Chapter 2 - Anatomical Bases of Human Motion

The text delves into the anatomical bases of human motion, emphasizing the various planes, axes, and directional terms crucial for understanding movement. It discusses the transverse, sagittal, and frontal planes, which are essential in categorizing different types of human motion such as rotation, flexion, and abduction.

Chapter 2 - Anatomical Bases of Human Motion

Chapter 2 - Anatomical Bases of Human Motion

Qualiative Analysis

Visual observation is the most commonly used approach.
Conducting The Analysis
Planning

Background

Lighting Conditions

PerformerAttire

Prerequisite Knowledge

Movement Occur

Horizontal Abduction / Horizontal Adduction
Pronation / Supination
Medial / Lateral ( Rotation)
Eversion / Inversion

Foot print inside / outside

Elevation ( up ) / Depression ( down )

Shoulder

Radial Deviation ( to left ) / Ulnar Deviation ( to left )

Wrist

Lateral flexion ( Right / Left )

Upper body

Abduction / Adduction

Leg to inside / outside

Planta flexion
Dorsiflexion
Hyperextension
Extension
Flexion

Directional Terms

Superficial / Deep
SURFACE OF BODY
Proximal / DIstal
TRUNK
Medial / Lateral
MIDLINE BODY
Anterior / Posterior
BODY
Superior / Inferior
HEAD

Anatomical References Position

Considered all segments of body movement.
Facing foward on standing position

Spatial Reference Systems

Human body joints label as (X) and (Y)
Cartaesian Coordination Systems
standardizing descriptions of human motions

References Axes

Longitudinal Axis
imaginary line around which TRANVERSE plane rotations occur
Anteroposterior Axis
imaginary line around which FRONTAL plane rotations occur
Mediolateral Axis
imaginary line around which SAGITTAL plane rotations occur

Reference Planes

Tranverse
rotational movement occur
Frontal
lateral movement occur
Sagittal
Foward and backward movements occur

Anatomical References Planes

Cardial Planes
Three imaginary perpendicular reference planes that divide body into half
Planes
Two dimensional surface with an orientation