Kategorier: Alle - artrópodos - arácnidos - equinodermos - crustáceos

av Silvia Fernández Benito 9 måneder siden

90

EL REINO ANIMAL

Existen numerosos grupos dentro del reino animal, cada uno con características distintivas. Los nemátodos, también conocidos como gusanos cilíndricos, pueden ser de vida libre o parásitos y muestran simetría bilateral.

EL REINO ANIMAL

EL REINO ANIMAL

Global warming is the ongoing rise of the average temperature of the Earth's climate system which has various negative effects.

Cordados

Vertebrados
Mamíferos

Euterios

Vivíparos, placentarios.

Pinnípedos

Foca, morsa, león marino

Desdentados

Armadillo, perezoso

Proboscídeos

Elefante

Perisodáctilos

Cebra, caballo, rinoceronte

Artiodáctilos

Camello, jirafa, alce

Cetáceos

Ballena, delfín

Carnívoros

León, oso, lobo

Lagomorfos

Conejo, liebre

Roedores

Ratón, lirón, ardilla

Primates

Gorila, mmono, lemur

Quirópteros

Murciélago, vampiro

Insectívoros

Musaraña, erizo, topo

Metaterios

Vivíparos, marsupiales.

Canguro, koala

Prototerios

Ovíparos.

Ornitorrinco, equidna

Aves

Impennes

Con aletas natatorias.

Pingüino

Carenadas

Voladoras.

Pelícano, cigüeña, loro

Rátidas

Corredoras, no voladoras.

Avestruz, kiwi

Reptiles

Crocodilios

Cocodrilo, caimán y gavial

Quelonios

Tortuga y galápago

Ofidios

Serpiente, culebra

Saurios

Lagartija, salamanquesa

Anfibios

Urodelos

Salamandra y tritón

Anuros

Rana y sapo

Ápodos

Cecilia

Peces

Osteíctios

Atún, salmón, trucha

Condrictios

Tiburón, manta, raya

Lampreas y mixines

Cefalocordados
Anfioxos
Urocordados
Ascidias

Moluscos

  1. Simetría bilateral
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Celomados
Cefalópodos
Nautilus
Calamares
Sepias
Pulpos
Bivalvos
Ostras
Berberechos
Almejas
Gasterópodos
Babosas
Lapas
Caracoles

Nemátodos (gusanos cilíndricos)

  1. Simetría bilateral
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Pseudocelomados


Son de vida libre o parásitos

Trinchinella

Platelmintos (gusanos planos)

  1. Simetría bilateral
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Acelomados

Overpopulation creates an increased demand for energy as well as having negative effects on our environment and ecosystems.

Cestodos

Parásitos del tubo digestivo.

Overfishing is the removal of a species of fish from a body of water at a rate that the species cannot replenish, resulting in those species becoming underpopulated in that area.

This will lead to a Marine Ecosystem imbalance with time.

Solitaria
Tenia
Trematodos

Parásitos internos de vertebrados.

Water is essential for agricultural production and food security. It is the lifeblood of ecosystems, including forests, lakes, and wetlands.

Overpopulation affects our water and this has negative outcomes.

Fasciola hepática
Turbelarios

De vida libre.

Over-cultivation is the practice of excessive farming on a piece of land to the point of degradation of the soil as well as the land itself.

Planarias

Cnidarios o celentéreos

  1. Simetría radial
  2. Diblásticos

Climate change is likely to both increase electricity demand for cooling in the summer and decrease electricity, natural gas, heating oil, and wood demand for heating in the winter.

Antozoos

No tienen fase medusa.

Corales
Anémonas
Escifozoos

Alternancia pólipo y medusa o sólo medusa.

Finding reusable energy sources can be our first step towards conserving our environment.

Aurelia aurita
Hidrozoos

Alternancia generaciones pólipo y medusa.

How will climate change affect the production of clean energy?

e.g.: solar, wind, water

Carabela portuguesa
Obelia
Hydra

Poríferos (esponjas)

  1. Simetría radial o asimétricos
  2. Diblásticos

Equinodermos

  1. Simetría bilateral en larvas; simetría pentaradial adultos
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Celomados

Healthy ecosystems and rich biodiversity are fundamental to life on our planet.

Even small changes in average temperatures can have a significant effect upon ecosystems.

Ofiuroideos
Ofiuras
Asteroideos

The inter-connected nature of ecosystems means that the loss of species can have knock-on effects upon a range of ecosystem functions.

e.g. bees go extinct

Estrellas de mar
Equinoideos

Climate change will affect mountain and lowland ecosystems, the diversity of wildlife, and the distribution of freshwater.

e.g.: forest fires

Erizos de mar
Holoturoideos

Climate change is affecting the habitats of several species, which must either adapt or migrate to areas with more favorable conditions.

e.g.: natural habitat disappearing

Holoturias

Artrópodos

  1. Simetría bilateral
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Celomados
  4. Metamería

Climate change is supported by scientific evidence.

Insectos
Lepidópteros

Mariposas o polillas

Dípteros

Mosca o mosquito

Himenópteros

Hormigas, abejas o avispas

Coleópteros

Escarabajo

Hemípteros

Chinche

Odonatos

Libélulas

Ortópteros

Grillo o saltamontes

Colémbolos

Piojo de papel o pulga de nieve

Miriápodos

Write down the consequences caused by this issue and how it will affect our lives and the environment in the future.

e.g.: flooding, rainfall increase

Diplópodos

Milpies

Quilópodos

Escalopendras

Cienpies

Crustáceos

Write down the consequences caused by the melting of the ice-caps and how it will affect our lives and the environment in the future.

e.g.: decreasing of polar bear habitat

Crustáceos superiores (decápodos)

Braquiuros

Abdomen debajo del tórax y aplanado.

Centollo, buey de mar, cangrejo de mar

Macruros

Abdomen largo que sirve para nadar.

Gamba, langosta, cangrejo de río

Crustáceos inferiores

Percebes

Cochinillas

Arácnidos

Write down the consequences caused by this issue and how it will affect our lives and the environment in the future.

e.g.: decreasing of land surface

Ácaros
Escorpiones
Arañas

Anélidos

  1. Simetría bilateral
  2. Triblásticos
  3. Celomados
  4. Cuerpo segmentado
Hirudíneos
Sanguijuelas
Oligoquetos
Lombrices
Poliquetos
Gusanos tubícolas