Categorii: Tot - descriptive - experimental - research

realizată de Derrick Bundy 12 ani în urmă

351

Psychology: Module 2

In the realm of psychology, various cognitive biases and research methods are fundamental to the discipline. Hindsight bias refers to the inclination to believe, after an event has occurred, that one would have predicted the outcome.

Psychology: Module 2

Psychology: Module 2

Types of Research

Experimental: the only one that shows cause and effect.
placebo effect
experimental bias
random assignment
Correlational: studys real behavior, can determine the strength of a relationship, is useful when variables can't be manipulated
two types: positive, and negative
Descriptive:
observes & records what is happening

survey: asks for opinion on things, downside is that results can be false

naturalistic observation: watches subject in natural state

case study: one situation or person in depth

APA ethical guidelines

IRB: international

Hindsight Bias: the tendency to believe after learning the outcome, that we knew all along

Barnum Effect: tendency to accept a vague characterization of ones self

Vocab:

Sampling: identify the population intended to study- the sample must represent that
Hypothesis: expresses a relationship between variables

Research methods

Basic: explores questions you may be curious about, but wont really use immediately.
Applied:Has a clear, practical application that can be readily used