UNIT 3: Molecular Genetics

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by Christian Songe

UNIT 3: Molecular Genetics

Chromosome Structure and Organization

Translation

Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis

Wobble Hypothesis

tRNA

Ribosomes

What is Needed For Translation

Protein Synthesis

Transcription

Post-Transcriptional Modifications

Splicing

Capping and Tailing

Termination

Elongation

Initiation

Gene Organization In Chromosomes

Centromeres

Telomeres

Variable Number Tandem Repeats

Structure of Chromosomes

Prokaryote DNA

Nucleotide and Plasmids

Histone

Chromatin

Chromosomes

DNA Replication

Process of DNA Replication

DNA Repair

Replication Bubble

Building Complimentary Strands

Leading and Lagging Strand

Unwinding DNA

DNA Helicase, Single Stranded Binding Protein DNA gyrase (topoisomerase)

How is DNA replicated?

Dispersive

Conservative

Semiconservative

Genetic Technologies

DNA Microarray

Sequencing DNA

Gel Electrophoresis

Polymerize Chain Reaction

Hybridization

Plasmid Map

Restriction Enzymes and Their Restriction Sites

HhaI

AluI

HindIII

SmaI

BamHI

EcoRI

Control Mechanisms

The trp Operon

The lac Operon

Scientists and their Experiments

9. Watson and Crick

8. Franklin and Wilkins

7. Hershey and Chase

6. Chargaff

Subtopic

5. Oswald, McLead, and McCarty

4. Hammerling

3. Griffith

2. Levene

1. Meischer