作者:Ivey Manwaring 12 年以前
283
Chapter 9 - Differentiating Instruction
Educators can effectively support students with special needs by differentiating instruction, which includes adjusting the pace of new skill introductions and selecting appropriate examples.
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Differentiating Instruction How can you improve clarity in written
and oral communications? Clarity in oral communication Presenting subject matter Asking questions Giving directions Clarity in written communication How can you make accomodations
for students with special needs when
teaching subject-area content? Teaching terms and concepts Making concept diagrams
(combines graphic w/definitions
and (+) & (-) examples Using definitions Organizing content Creating graphic organizers
(concept map) Constructing study guides
(outlines) Employing cue words for
organizational patterns Using advance organizers
(general framework) Activating background knowledge Providing planning think sheets
(helps writers focus) Preparing anticipation guides
(statement related to reading) Using PREP strategy
(Preview, Conduct
Brainstorming,
Evaluate How can you make accomodations
for students with special needs in
basic skills instruction? Teaching preskills (basic skills
needed to perform complex) Selecting and sequencing examples
(example selection: differentiat among
problem types) Deciding the rate of introduction
of new skills Providing the rate of introduction
of new skills Wrapping it up Applications in teaching practice:
"Developing a Repertoire of
Instructional Accommodations" Summary Back to the cases How can you make instructional
modifications for students with
moderate to severe intellectual
disabilities? Environmental inventory - modify materials
for students w/moderate to severe disabilities What accomodations can you make
for students to help them succeed
in independent practice? Making instructional modifications for students with
moderate to severe disabilities Differentiating homework assignments Differentiating learning center activities Differentiating seatwork assignments How can you involve parents in teaching
their children?